Alto Mira to Chã de Morte: A Journey Through Volcanic Landscapes and Agricultural Ingenuity

This moderate-to-challenging hike takes you through a land of dramatic volcanic formations, deep canyons, and resilient agricultural communities, showcasing the unique character of this drier yet fertile part of the island.

Trail Overview

• Level: 3-4 (Moderate to Challenging)
• Duration: Approx. 3 hours
• Distance: 7.5 km
• Elevation Gain: 170 m
• Elevation Loss: 550 m

This trail is ideal for hikers seeking a shorter but rewarding trek through unique and lesser-known landscapes.

Highlights of the Hike

1. Volcanic and Canyon Landscapes The northwest of Santo Antão is a world of its own, defined by dramatic volcanic terrain and carved canyons. As you traverse the trail, you’ll encounter:

   • Rugged cliffs and deep gorges that tell the story of the island’s volcanic origins.
   • Sweeping views of stark, rocky landscapes, a sharp contrast to the green valleys of the northeast.
   • A unique sense of isolation and tranquility, as this part of the island remains untouched by mass tourism.

2. Fertile Volcanic Soil Despite its arid appearance, the land here is surprisingly fertile, thanks to its volcanic origins. Along the trail, you’ll see terraced farms where locals grow a variety of vegetables using innovative drop-by-drop irrigation systems. These farms not only sustain the local population but also produce vegetables for export to other Cape Verdean islands.

3. Chã de Morte The hike culminates in Chã de Morte, a quiet settlement that reflects the resilience and ingenuity of the people who live here. Surrounded by volcanic ridges, this area is a testament to the resourcefulness of local farmers who thrive in a challenging environment.

4. Cultural Insights This hike offers a glimpse into the daily lives of the hardworking communities in this region. You’ll learn about:

   • Their reliance on sustainable agricultural practices to combat water scarcity.
   • The strong connection between the land and its people, who have adapted to their environment with incredible creativity.